Major overhaul of material palette management:
- Added two-buffer indirection (PaletteOffsetBuffer, MaterialIndexBuffer) for GPU material lookup, with incremental upload and resizing.
- MaterialPaletteStore now tracks dirty ranges, supports deferred slot reclamation, and exposes CPU-side arrays for upload.
- ResourceManager manages persistent GPU buffers and uploads only dirty subranges per frame.
- Updated HLSL and C# structs to use palette indices.
- Refactored systems/components to use new palette index and release logic.
- Added RenderContext.UploadBufferRange for partial uploads.
Minor: Fixed StbIApi interop signatures, updated test namespaces, and performed code cleanups.