GhostEngine/Ghost.Graphics/RHI/IResourceAllocator.cs

using Ghost.Core;
using Ghost.Core.Graphics;
using Ghost.Graphics.Core;
using Misaki.HighPerformance.LowLevel.Collections;

namespace Ghost.Graphics.RHI;

public enum ResourceAllocationType
{
    Default,
    Temporary,
    Suballocation,
}

public struct CreationOptions
{
    public ResourceAllocationType AllocationType
    {
        get; set;
    }

    public Handle<GPUResource> Heap
    {
        get; set;
    }

    public ulong Offset
    {
        get; set;
    }
}

public enum HeapType
{
    Default,
    Upload,
    Readback
}

public enum HeapFlags
{
    None = 0,
    AllowBuffers,
    AllowTextures,
    AllowRTAndDS,
    AlowBufferAndTexture,
}

public struct AllocationDesc
{
    public ulong Size
    {
        get; set;
    }

    public ulong Alignment
    {
        get; set;
    }

    public HeapType HeapType
    {
        get; set;
    }

    public HeapFlags HeapFlags
    {
        get; set;
    }
}

public interface IResourceAllocator : IDisposable
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Allocates a block of memory on the GPU
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="desc">Allocation description</param>
    /// <param name="name">Debug name of the allocation</param>
    /// <returns>An <see cref="Handle{GPUResource}"/> point to the allocated memory</returns>
    Handle<GPUResource> Allocate(ref readonly AllocationDesc desc, string name);

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a texture resource
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="desc">Texture description</param>
    /// <param name="name">Debug name of the resource</param>
    /// <param name="options">Additional options of the resource allocation</param>
    /// <returns>An <see cref="Handle{Texture}"/> point to the resource</returns>
    Handle<Texture> CreateTexture(ref readonly TextureDesc desc, string name, CreationOptions options = default);

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a render Target for off-screen rendering
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="desc">Render Target description</param>
    /// <param name="name">Debug name of the resource</param>
    /// <param name="options">Additional options of the resource allocation</param>
    /// <returns>An <see cref="Handle{Texture}"/> point to the resource</returns>
    Handle<Texture> CreateRenderTarget(ref readonly RenderTargetDesc desc, string name, CreationOptions options = default);

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a buffer resource
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="desc">Buffer description</param>
    /// <param name="name">Debug name of the resource</param>
    /// <param name="options">Additional options of the resource allocation</param>
    /// <returns>An <see cref="Handle{GraphicsBuffer}"/> point to the resource</returns>
    Handle<GraphicsBuffer> CreateBuffer(ref readonly BufferDesc desc, string name, CreationOptions options = default);

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a temporary upload buffer of the specified size in bytes.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method has been optimized for frequent calls during frame updates. It efficiently manages memory to minimize fragmentation and overhead.
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="sizeInBytes">The size of the upload buffer to create, in bytes.</param>
    /// <param name="offset">The offset within the upload buffer where the allocation begins.</param>
    /// <returns>An <see cref="Handle{GraphicsBuffer}"/> pointing to the created upload buffer.</returns>
    Handle<GraphicsBuffer> CreateTempUploadBuffer(ulong sizeInBytes, out ulong offset);

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a new sampler object using the specified sampler description.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="desc">A read-only reference to a <see cref="SamplerDesc"/> structure that defines the properties of the sampler to be created.</param>
    /// <returns>An <see cref="Identifier{Sampler}"/> that uniquely identifies the created sampler object.</returns>
    Identifier<Sampler> CreateSampler(ref readonly SamplerDesc desc);

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a new mesh from the specified vertex and index data.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="vertices">A UnsafeList containing the vertices that define the geometry of the mesh. Must contain at least one vertex.</param>
    /// <param name="indices">A UnsafeList containing the indices that specify how vertices are connected to form primitives. Must contain at least one index.</param>
    /// <returns>An <see cref="Identifier{Mesh}"/> representing the newly created mesh.</returns>
    Handle<Mesh> CreateMesh(UnsafeList<Vertex> vertices, UnsafeList<uint> indices);

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a new material instance using the specified shader.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="shader">The identifier of the shader to associate with the new material. Cannot be null.</param>
    /// <returns>An <see cref="Identifier{Material}"/> representing the newly created material.</returns>
    Handle<Material> CreateMaterial(Identifier<Shader> shader);

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a new shader and returns its unique identifier.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>An <see cref="Identifier{Shader}"/> representing the newly created shader.</returns>
    /// <param name="descriptor">The viewGroup containing the shader's properties and passes.</param>
    Identifier<Shader> CreateGraphicsShader(ShaderDescriptor descriptor);
}