Add image processing and memory management features
Added new namespace `Misaki.HighPerformance.Image` for image processing, including classes for animated GIF handling and memory management. Added `AnimatedFrameResult` class for individual frames in animated images. Added `AnimatedGifEnumerator` class for enumerating frames in animated GIFs. Added `ColorComponents` enum for different color formats. Added `ImageInfo` struct for image dimensions and color components. Added `CRuntime` class for low-level memory management functions. Added `MemoryStats` class to track memory allocation statistics. Added utility functions for creating multi-dimensional arrays. Added new structures for fixed-size UTF-8 encoded strings. Added benchmarking classes to test new memory management features. Changed `StbImage.cs` to include new namespaces and functionality for image data manipulation. Changed project files to target .NET 9.0 and enable new features. Changed `Arena.cs` and `DynamicArena.cs` to use `nuint` for size parameters. Changed `BitSet.cs` to enhance bit manipulation methods. Changed `Program.cs` to run `FunctionPtrBenchmark` for performance testing. Removed memory tracking code from `AllocationManager.cs`, including the `_allocated` dictionary and related logic. Removed `Free` method from `IAllocator.cs` interface. Removed `UNSAFE_COLLECTION_CHECK` preprocessor directive from the codebase. Refactored various files to improve organization, moving from `Unsafe` to `LowLevel` namespace. Refactored `MemoryUtilities` class to include new memory operation methods. Refactored `UnsafeUtilities.cs` to support new collection structures.
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174
Misaki.HighPerformance.LowLevel/Collections/UnsafeQueue.cs
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174
Misaki.HighPerformance.LowLevel/Collections/UnsafeQueue.cs
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using Misaki.HighPerformance.LowLevel.Collections.Contracts;
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using Misaki.HighPerformance.LowLevel.Helpers;
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using System.Collections;
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using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
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namespace Misaki.HighPerformance.LowLevel.Collections;
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/// <summary>
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/// A structure that implements a queue using unmanaged types for efficient memory management.
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">Represents the type of elements stored in the queue, which must be an unmanaged type for performance and safety.</typeparam>
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public unsafe struct UnsafeQueue<T> : IUnsafeCollection<T>
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where T : unmanaged
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{
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public struct Enumerator : IEnumerator<T>
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{
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private UnsafeQueue<T>* _collection;
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private int _index;
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private T _value;
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public Enumerator(UnsafeQueue<T>* collection)
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{
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_collection = collection;
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_index = -1;
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_value = default;
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}
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public bool MoveNext()
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{
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_index++;
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if (_index < _collection->_count)
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{
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_value = UnsafeUtilities.ReadArrayElement<T>(_collection->_array.GetUnsafePtr(), _index);
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return true;
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}
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_value = default;
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return false;
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}
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public void Reset()
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{
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_index = -1;
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}
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// Let NativeArray indexer check for out of range.
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public readonly T Current
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{
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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get => _value;
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}
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readonly object IEnumerator.Current
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{
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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get => Current;
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}
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public readonly void Dispose()
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{
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}
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}
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private UnsafeArray<T> _array;
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private int _count;
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private int _offset;
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public readonly int Count => _count;
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public readonly int Capacity => _array.Count;
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public readonly bool IsCreated => _array.IsCreated;
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public readonly T this[int index]
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{
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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get => _array[index];
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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set => _array[index] = value;
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}
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public IEnumerator<T> GetEnumerator() => new Enumerator((UnsafeQueue<T>*)UnsafeUtilities.AddressOf(ref this));
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IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator() => GetEnumerator();
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public UnsafeQueue() : this(1, Allocator.Persistent)
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{
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}
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public UnsafeQueue(int capacity, Allocator allocator, AllocationOption allocationType = AllocationOption.None)
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{
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_array = new UnsafeArray<T>(capacity, allocator, allocationType);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Adds an element to the end of a collection, resizing if the current capacity is reached. The new element is
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/// stored in a circular buffer.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="value">The item to be added to the collection.</param>
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public void Enqueue(T value)
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{
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if (_count >= Capacity)
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{
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Resize(Capacity + (int)(Capacity * 0.5f));
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}
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UnsafeUtilities.WriteArrayElement(_array.GetUnsafePtr(), (_offset + _count) % Capacity, value);
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_count++;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Removes and returns the element at the front of the queue. If the queue is empty, an exception is thrown.
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns>The element that was removed from the front of the queue.</returns>
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/// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException">Thrown when attempting to dequeue from an empty queue.</exception>
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public T Dequeue()
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{
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if (_count == 0)
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{
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throw new InvalidOperationException("Queue is empty.");
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}
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var value = UnsafeUtilities.ReadArrayElement<T>(_array.GetUnsafePtr(), _offset);
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_offset = (_offset + 1) % Capacity;
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_count--;
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return value;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Attempts to remove and return an item from a collection. Returns a boolean indicating success or failure.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="value">The output variable that will hold the dequeued item if the operation is successful.</param>
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/// <returns>True if an item was successfully dequeued, otherwise false.</returns>
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public bool TryDequeue(out T value)
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{
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if (_count == 0)
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{
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value = default;
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return false;
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}
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value = Dequeue();
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return true;
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}
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public void Resize(int newSize)
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{
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_array.Resize(newSize);
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if (_count > newSize)
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{
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_count = newSize;
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}
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}
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public void Clear()
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{
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_array.Clear();
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_count = 0;
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_offset = 0;
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}
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public readonly void* GetUnsafePtr()
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{
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return _array.GetUnsafePtr();
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}
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public void Dispose()
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{
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_array.Dispose();
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_count = 0;
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_offset = 0;
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}
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}
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